Thursday, May 23, 2019
Improving Productivity Essay
To talk about improvement we need to know first what productivity is in a technical view as a prepare application. As Montano said, productivity is the proportion that is achieved between the made product or proportionate service and the inputs that have intervened in the accomplishment of this product or service1 a measure of how efficiently an organization converts inputs into outputs. Taking into account its definition, it is important to know how to improve the productivity in companies.The specialization and division of the work argon some of them. These allow major knowledge of the work, increase of the quality and therefore major performance of the workman in addition there is a bankrupt control of the work, a decrease of mistakes and wastes and enables delegation. Mechanization saves term of manufacture, increases number of working hours, eliminates costs of training compensations and rewards, etc. Standardization allows a decrease of costs of maintenance, the scale and scope production.As scientific management (developed by Taylor) arguments, nonstandard labor practices are too expensive and wasteful their approach was to homogenize the labor gene of operation standard methods and standard time. Productivity improvement involves methods study, with flowcharting as operator-machine time chart. Methods study, aimed at improving as well safety and ease of performing the work ergonomics and the well design of distribution of plant are important issues in productivity. Effective communication clarifies the objectives of the whole organization and therefore allows saving time.Training, education, preparation and coordinating activities form effective work. What is very important is to integrate as many employees as possible into this process. As Leon Ho express Procrastination is the biggest time thief of all By identifying the reasoning behind procrastination issues, solutions can be found, such as breaking larger projects down into smaller pieces, programing some tasks for first thing in the morning so they are done, and delegating any tasks that are so routine they feel like a waste of your time2. Without a deadline, people tend to put things off.A time standard acts like a deadline, helping to keep people motivated. In general reducing cost and waste, analysis methods that are made especially for areas of the organization, quality control and technology are the most known ways to improve productivity in any firm. No matter what type organization is, all search improvement in productivity that obliges better methods and equipments. However, improving productivity should be permanent, alive and part of the organization at all levels3. Now, new productivity needs to be broad and integrated. Bibliography MONTANO,Agustin. Administracion de la produccion.
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