Effect of Fertiliser on Fruits and Plants | Experiment

Effect of Fertiliser on Fruits and plant lifes ExperimentPresentation of analysis and discussion rating of the effect of particular fertiliser on gong streams harvest-tides and represents size between treated or non-treated bell peppers plants.Three Dataset were provided by Harper Adams University (HAU) (The selective information is easy on the learning hub portal of HAU site https//hub.harper- adams.ac.uk/ moodle/course/view.php?id= 4030) during the try outal design and analysis module (November 2016). From three dataset we investigated the effect of specific fertilizer on plant and fruit size of bell peppers (treated or non-treated)in the green house.To test the hypothesis that plant and fruit size in treated bell peppers are to be senior high schooler than in non-treated, Ancova was conducted to determine a statistically signifi send awayt diversity between the size of plants and fruit of bell peppers (treated or non-treated) in the nursery.The result showed that in that respect were no significant interaction between plant size and treatments (P 0.49), although in Fig.1, the treated plants were larger than non-treated plants (t=5.502, d.f=56, PTreated and non- treated bell peppers in glasshouse were not different enough to reject the hypothesis thus adding a particular fertiliser or not, it doesnt substantial effects on bell pepper yield.However, environment condition such as temperature, humid, and details of specific fertiliserand time of light were excluded from analysis and hence can effect on our statistic result. Also sickness and pest can may efficacy on plants for taking nutrients from background for growing so these factors must be considered for further research.It may be break-dance to evaluate the nutritional contains in compost on outlandish soil or greenhouse soils because increasing heavy metal can have a counter-effect on the soil. Horn et al., 2003 pictured that the enhancement of the use of CSS (Composted sewage sludge) on a griculture soils which contain nutritional and heavy metal may effect on soil must consider on optimisation of this compost on agricultural plots .(ZZZ)Fig 1. The relationship between Fruit size and plant size of bell peppers in the glasshouse. An Experimental ProtocolThe effect of domestic fowl and animal mucks on exploitation characteristics of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) in green houseLocation (place of Carrying of the experiment)This experiment would be provided by Harper Adams University in Experimental design and analysis module, from September till November of 2017 to investigate the comparative effect of four mucks including chicken, sheep, sloven and mix manure on the growth Performance of tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) plants and fruits weight in the greenhouseAim and ObjectiveTesting the efficacy of four manures on vegetation growth and fruit size of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) growth in the greenhouse.Null hypothesisH0 this research is to test that all fertilisers would have the same effect on fruit and plants growth.PLANTS MATERIALWe would prefer to use Tomato for our research. Tomato is a significant vegetable which is grown in worldwide. It provides vitamins, minerals and it can increase the income of the tomato producer because of its high demands for cooking and other productions (Ojeniyi et al., 2005).Preparation of the landThe experiment depart be organized on a Randomised Complete Block practice (R C B D). This design would be use to control variation in an experiment by accounting for spatial effects in field or greenhouse. In this Design, each block will have different treatments but not the same treatment also the sum up of blocks is the follow of replications.In this experiment there will be four treatment, and the treatments will be replicated four times (four block). The total land area would be1 approximately 8000m. Eighteen beds with the size of 2.5 x 2.5meters will be used .The gap between each planted crop is 1m as well as between the blocks. Each bed will carry four transplantation plants (Figure 1).TreatmentsTomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) is broadly used in the agricultural production hence, sustainable energy forms and decreasing the costs of fertiliser has conduct to use organic manures (Odedina et al., 2011). The high amount of organic wastes such as pig and poultry manures which contain nutrients can be the efficient source for vegetables (Adediran et al., 2003) therefor the treatments for this research are1 60 ml/m chicken manure2 60 ml/m sheep manure3 60 ml/m Pig manure.4 60 ml/m motley manure (NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus and potassium) Fertiliser and pig manure (5050))Data juxtapositionWe will obtain four measurements including Tomato length (mm), leaf calculate, stem diameter (cm) and plant height (cm). These measurements will be collected and collated into a data file.The analysis of soil has been deposited before planting, and manure was also tak en for chemical and physical applications. All treatments at the rate of approximately 60 ml/m will apply on the soil during the bed preparation for each row of tomato transplants. During their growth, the tomato plants will be kept in a constant temperature. Weeding would be done for all the plants and also irrigation will be apply to all tomatoes in the greenhouse every day.Figure 1. The experiment DesignBlock11243Block 22134Block 34312Block 43421During the growth of plants, two plants per bed will randomly be selected for growth determination. The tote up of leaves, plants height and stem diameter, will be evaluated. Also during harvesting, the weight of fruits per two selected plants will be determined and accumulated.Statistical analysisThe data collected in the experiment will statistically analysis with R version 3.3.2 (R Development Core Team). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) would be done on every careful parameters to determine the significance of differences between means of treatments. Means for each parameter will be separated by the least significant difference (LSD) test.ResultsLeaves numberThe results of the experiment will show a significant difference in leaves number amongst treatment during growth of tomatoes. The highest number of leaves will be recorded for mingled manure throughout the growth period. After that, pig manure will give more number of leaves compare to the other manures which would show fewer leaves.Plant heightThe result will demonstrated that the plants height will be increase in all our treatments until the end of the December however on November confused manure treatment increase growth more significantly than other treatments until the end of the month.Plant stem diameterMeasuring stem diameter would indicate that the highest plant stem diameter will be observe when pig and mixed manure is apply. However other treatments would show no significant difference in the growth stage compare to each other.Fruit weightPig manu re will show the highest number of fruits among other treatments however mixed manure would show larger fruit compare to the Pig manure in green house. Also there will not be either remarkable difference in fruits weight in other treatments.DiscussionThese results present that pig manure and mixed manure would provide the highest fruit weight, number of leaves, and plant stem diameter and height compar to other treatments however mixed manure might effect more than pig manure on tomato growth. Therefor this would indicate that mixed manure might be more effective compared to the other treatments on tomato plants. Although some researcher reported that pig manure can be more effective than mixed manure, Ojeniyi et al 2005 informed that in cereal crops such as corn, pig manure can improve soil nutrients and may increase grain yield compare to other manures. Also they relised that using pig manures more efficacy compare to the buns manure for improving and increasing the yield of okr a .however Giwa and Ojeniyi 2004 pointed out that combining mixed manure such as pig or poultry manure with NPK fertiliser may improve the yield of tomatoes more than applying pig or poultry manure on plants individually. The same result financial supported by Adekiya and Agbede 2009 in their research Growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) as influenced by poultry manure and NPK fertilizerThis conclusion is still uncertain and requires further in-depth studies specifically. May be better to consider other factors such as, disease, pest, soil nutrient, amount of the received light and various tomato Species. Also the amount of used fertiliser and number of replicate may effect the acquired result.ReferencesAdediran, J., Taiwo, L. and Sobulo, R. 2003. Organic wastes and their effect on tomato (lycopersicum esculentus) yield. African Soils, 33 pp. 99-116.Adekiya, A. and Agbede, T. 2009. Growth and yield of tomato (lycopersicon esculentum mill) as influenced by poult ry manure and NPK fertilizer. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, 21 (1), pp. 10-20.Giwa, D. and Ojeniyi, S. 2004. Proceeding 29th conference of soil science society of nigeria, UNAAB, abeokutaHorn, A. L., Dring, R. and Gth, S. 2003. Comparison of decision support systems for an optimised application of compost and sewage sludge on agricultural land based on heavy metal accumulation in soil. Science of the supply Environment, 311 (1), pp. 35-48.Odedina, J., Ojeniyi, S. and Odedina, S. 2011. Comparative effect of animal manures on soil nutrients status and performance of cassava. Nigerian Journal of Soil Science, 21 (1), pp. 58-63.Ojeniyi, S. and Adejobi, S. 2005. Proceedings 39th conference of agricultural society of nigeria, benin city